Official Letter No. 339/TCT-KK, 2025 - Introduction to New Points in Circular No. 86/2024/TT-BTC Issued by the General Department of Taxation

Official Letter No. 339/TCT-KK, 2025 - Introduction to New Points in Circular No. 86/2024/TT-BTC Issued by the General Department of Taxation

Legislation

Official Letter No. 339/TCT-KK, 2025 - Introduction to New Points in Circular No. 86/2024/TT-BTC Issued by the General Department of Taxation

MINISTRY OF FINANCE
GENERAL DEPARTMENT OF TAXATION
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SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence - Freedom - Happiness
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No. 339/TCT-KK
Subject: Introduction to Some New Points of Circular No. 86/2024/TT-BTC

Hanoi, January 22, 2025

To:

  • Tax Departments of Provinces and Central Cities;
  • Large Enterprise Tax Department.

On December 23, 2024, the Ministry of Finance issued Circular No. 86/2024/TT-BTC on tax registration, replacing Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC dated December 3, 2020. The General Department of Taxation introduces some new points on tax registration under Circular No. 86/2024/TT-BTC dated December 23, 2024, by the Minister of Finance (details are provided in the attached Appendix).

We request that the Director of the Tax Department of Provinces, Central Cities, and the Director of the Large Enterprise Tax Department implement the dissemination of the tax registration regulations under Circular No. 86/2024/TT-BTC to tax officials, taxpayers, and prepare the conditions to ensure compliance.

The General Department of Taxation informs the Tax Departments to proactively implement and enforce the regulations.

 

Recipients:

  • As above;
  • General Director Mai Xuân Thành (for reporting);
  • Deputy General Directors (for reporting);
  • Relevant Departments/Units under the General Department of Taxation (for implementation);
  • Archived: VT, KK.

ON BEHALF OF THE GENERAL DIRECTOR
DEPUTY GENERAL DIRECTOR




Mai Son

 

APPENDIX

INTRODUCTION TO SOME NEW CONTENTS OF TAX REGISTRATION UNDER CIRCULAR NO. 86/2024/TT-BTC DATED DECEMBER 23, 2024, BY THE MINISTER OF FINANCE
(Attached to Official Letter No. 339/TCT-KK dated January 22, 2025, of the General Department of Taxation)

Circular No. 86/2024/TT-BTC is structured into 04 chapters and 40 articles, where the regulations on tax registration procedures are separately structured for taxpayers who are organizations (Chapter II, Articles 7 to 21) and for taxpayers who are business households, families, or individuals (Chapter III, Articles 22 to 34). Some new contents of Circular No. 86/2024/TT-BTC compared to Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC are as follows:

  1. New Contents Applied to Taxpayers Who Are Organizations and Effective Dates
  • POLICY 1: Tax Registration Subjects (Article 4)
  • New Point 1: Removed the list of businesses required to register under specialized laws (Point a, Clause 2, Article 4), to avoid impacts from changes in specialized laws on the provisions of the Circular.

    Previously: Point a, Clause 2, Article 4 of Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC listed several businesses under specialized laws such as insurance, accounting, auditing, law firms, and notarization.

  • New Point 2: Cooperative groups subject to direct tax registration with tax authorities will not include cooperative groups that register taxes under the one-stop-shop mechanism along with business registration, as amended to: "Cooperative groups established and operating under Decree No. 77/2019/ND-CP dated October 10, 2019, but not subject to business registration via the business registration authority under Clause 2, Article 107 of the 2023 Cooperative Law" (Point b, Clause 2, Article 4), to exclude cooperative groups under the one-stop-shop mechanism for tax registration in line with Decree No. 92/2024/ND-CP dated July 18, 2024, of the Government on the registration of cooperative groups, cooperatives, and cooperative unions.

    Previously: Point b, Clause 2, Article 4 of Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not exclude cooperative groups under the one-stop-shop registration mechanism.

  • POLICY 2: Tax Identification Number Structure (Article 5)
  • New Point 3: Regarding the tax identification number for foreign contractors registering to pay taxes directly with tax authorities, Circular 86/2024/TT-BTC adds provisions for cases with multiple foreign contractors on the same contract signed with a Vietnamese partner, where each contractor who wishes to file taxes separately will be granted a separate 10-digit tax identification number (Point d, Clause 4, Article 5).

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this regulation.

  • New Point 4: Amended regulations on issuing tax identification numbers for contractors or businesses that act as substitutes for taxes under collaboration agreements or business cooperation documents. In this case, taxpayers will only register for a separate tax identification number for a business cooperation agreement if they request one (Point e, Clause 4, Article 5).

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not clarify this regulation. Therefore, using tax identification numbers for business collaboration agreements caused confusion regarding invoice usage and VAT refund claims.

POLICY 3: Procedures for Initial Tax Registration

  • New Point 5: Removed the attached form BK02-DK-TCT listing dependent units from the documentation required for the first-time tax registration of dependent units (Point a.2, b.2, Clause 1, Article 7).

  • New Point 6: Added the location for submitting documents to the Large Enterprise Tax Department in cases where the taxpayer is assigned to be managed by the Large Enterprise Tax Department, for taxpayers such as operators, joint operating companies, joint ventures, organizations assigned by the Government of Vietnam to manage Vietnam's share in overlapping oil and gas areas, contractors, investors participating in oil and gas contracts, parent companies of the Vietnam Oil and Gas Group, representing the host country to receive profit shares from oil and gas contracts (Clause 7, Article 7).

    Previously: According to Clause 7, Article 7 of Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC, these taxpayers submitted their initial tax registration documents to the Tax Department of the location where the head office was located.

POLICY 4: Procedures for Changing Tax Registration Information

  • New Point 7: Added the location for submitting tax registration change documents for contractors or investors in oil and gas contracts when transferring equity in an economic organization or transferring part of the rights to participate in oil and gas contracts to the Large Enterprise Tax Department, if the operator is assigned to be managed by the Large Enterprise Tax Department (Point c, Clause 1, Article 10).

    Previously: According to Point b, Clause 1, Article 10 of Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC, these taxpayers submitted their tax registration change documents to the Tax Department where the operator was located.

  • New Point 8: Amended the deadline for issuing a Notification regarding the taxpayer’s change of location, form number 09-MST, in cases of changes that affect the tax authority managing the taxpayer, as follows:

    Previously: According to Point a, Clause 2, Article 11 of Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC, the tax authority was required to issue the Notification within 05 working days from the date the tax authority publishes the audit report or conclusion (for cases that require audit at the taxpayer's headquarters), or 07 working days from the date of receiving the taxpayer's documents (for cases that do not require audit at the taxpayer's headquarters), without specifying the taxpayer’s obligation to complete their tax responsibilities.

    • Within 05 working days from the date of signing the decision to impose a tax violation penalty or audit conclusion (for cases that require audit at the taxpayer's headquarters), or 07 working days from the date of receiving the taxpayer's documents (for cases that do not require audit at the taxpayer's headquarters), provided that the taxpayer has completed obligations with the tax authority at the previous location in accordance with Clause 3, Article 6 of Decree No. 126/2020/ND-CP. The tax authority will issue a Notification regarding the taxpayer's change of location (Form 09-MST) to the taxpayer and the tax authority at the new location.

    • If the deadline is exceeded and the taxpayer has not completed their obligations with the tax authority at the previous location, the deadline for the tax authority at the previous location to issue a Notification regarding the taxpayer’s change of location (Form 09-MST) will be extended to 03 working days from the date the taxpayer completes their tax obligations.

    • The determination of whether the taxpayer is subject to audit at the headquarters is done according to tax management regulations.

  • New Point 9: For taxpayers who have completed their change of location at the tax authority but have not submitted their address change documents to the business registration office or the tax authority at the new location, Circular No. 86/2024/TT-BTC adds a regulation for the tax authority to send a Notification requesting the taxpayer to provide further information, using form 01/TB-BSTT-NNT in Appendix II of Decree No. 126/2020/ND-CP, via email or phone of the taxpayer’s legal representative, based on the information registered by the taxpayer. This is to ensure transparency with taxpayers (Point b, Clause 3, Article 11). It also amended the regulation that the tax authority will issue a Notification that the taxpayer is not operating at the registered address, change the status to “Taxpayer Not Operating at Registered Address” and publicly disclose this on the electronic portal of the tax authority at the taxpayer’s previous location (Points b, c, Clause 3, Article 11).

    Previously: According to Point c, Clause 3, Article 11 of Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC, the tax authority at the new location would issue a Notification that the taxpayer is not operating at the registered address, change the status to "Taxpayer Not Operating at Registered Address" and publicly disclose this on the electronic portal; there was no requirement to notify the taxpayer’s legal representative.

POLICY 5: Procedures for Temporarily Suspending Operations or Business

  • New Point 10: Added a regulation that the tax authority will not update the status of a temporary suspension of operations or business for enterprises, cooperatives, or cooperative groups if the business registration authority has approved their suspension of operations in accordance with business registration laws, cooperative registration laws, and relevant business laws, but after the tax authority has issued a Notification that the taxpayer is not operating at the registered address (Clause 2, Article 12).

    Previously: Clause 2, Article 12 of Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not specify this content.

  • New Point 11: Added a regulation that the tax authority will not update the status of temporary suspension or continuation of business operations for taxpayers who register directly with the tax authority if they have received approval from the relevant authority to suspend or continue operations before the deadline, but after the tax authority has issued a Notification that the taxpayer is not operating at the registered address (Clause 2, Article 13).

    Previously: Clause 2, Article 13 of Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not specify this content.

POLICY 6: Procedures for Terminating Tax Code Validity

a) Documents for Terminating Tax Code Validity (Article 14):

  • New Point 12: Adds provisions for terminating the tax code validity for businesses, cooperatives, cooperative groups, or dependent units of businesses/cooperatives when they have been notified by the tax authority that they are no longer operating at the registered address. Accordingly, before submitting the dissolution documents for the business/cooperative (both voluntary and compulsory dissolution), or termination of the dependent unit’s operations at the business registration authority, taxpayers must first go to the tax authority to complete the necessary tax procedures and fulfill tax obligations (Section 3, Article 14).

Previous: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

  • New Point 13: Adds provisions for terminating the tax code for cooperative groups that register taxes via the one-stop-shop system alongside business registration. This applies to transactions ending the activity of cooperative groups transmitted from the business registration authority (Section 4, Article 14).

Previous: According to Article 14 of Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC, cooperative groups had to submit a request to terminate tax code validity directly to the managing tax authority.

b) Handling Documents for Terminating Tax Code Validity and Returning Results (Article 16):

  • New Point 14: Adds provisions for handling excess payments and VAT that has not been fully deducted when dependent units, units being split/merged, or merged entities have their tax code terminated but still have excess payments or undeducted VAT to transfer to the parent unit or newly established units after the division/merger (Point a.3, Section 1, Article 16).

Previous: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

  • New Point 15: Adds provisions regarding the tax authority’s update when receiving a court’s bankruptcy order for a business or cooperative, or information from the business registration authority through the National Business Registration Information System. The tax authority must update the taxpayer’s status to “Taxpayer awaiting bankruptcy procedures” within the working day or at the latest at the beginning of the next working day (Section e, Section 3, Article 16).

Previous: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

  • New Point 16: Adds provisions for cases where taxpayers have submitted a request to terminate their tax code but failed to fulfill tax obligations. The tax authority will verify the operational status of the taxpayer at the registered address, and if the taxpayer is no longer operating at that address, the tax authority will update the tax code status to 06, with corresponding reasons (Section 6, Article 16).

Previous: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

c) Terminating Tax Code Validity for Taxpayers in Cases of Tax Authority Notification of No Activity at Registered Address (Article 17):

  • New Point 17: Adds additional cases that require verification of operational status at the registered address (Sections d, e, g, Section 1, Article 17). These include:
    • When the tax authority receives a request for electronic invoice registration or a change in invoice information from a taxpayer classified as a high-risk case requiring verification of their operational status.
    • When the tax authority receives information regarding the issuance of a business registration certificate, cooperative registration certificate, cooperative group registration certificate, or a registration certificate for dependent units, and the taxpayer is classified as a high-risk case requiring verification.

Note: The General Department of Taxation will develop risk criteria for these cases, and the risk criteria for invoices will apply with the effectiveness of the new Decree amending Decree No. 123/2020/ND-CP on invoices and documents.

Previous: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

  • New Point 18: Adds a new status (09) "Taxpayer awaiting verification of operational status at registered address" and the procedure for notifying taxpayers about this status through electronic tax accounts, email addresses, and phone numbers of legal representatives.

Previous: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

  • New Point 19: Adds provisions for handling the termination of tax code validity for taxpayers after the tax authority notifies them that they are not operating at their registered address, and it includes several reasons for status 06.

Previous: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

POLICY 7: Procedures for Restoring Tax Code

a) Documents for Restoring Tax Code (Article 18):

  • New Point 20: Adds provisions for restoring the tax code for taxpayers who have been notified by the tax authority of no activity at their registered address. If the taxpayer has changed their address, they must include the new address in their request for tax code restoration and submit the documents for updating the tax registration information (Section b, Section 1, Article 18).

Previous: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

  • New Point 21: Adds provisions for the restoration of the tax code for dependent units of businesses or cooperatives that have terminated their tax code but have not submitted dissolution documents to the business registration authority, later canceling the dissolution decision (Section d, Section 1, Article 18).

Previous: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

  • New Point 22: Adds provisions for businesses, cooperatives, and cooperative groups that are under notification of no activity at their registered address. Once their legal status is restored by the business registration authority, they must submit a request for tax code restoration to the managing tax authority (Section 2, Article 18).

Previous: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

b) Handling Documents for Tax Code Restoration and Returning Results (Article 19):

  • New Point 23: Adds provisions for when the parent unit restores the tax code, and the tax authority informs the dependent unit to complete its tax obligations before restoring its tax code.

Previous: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

  • New Point 24: Adds provisions for verifying the new address of the taxpayer who has changed it but has not updated their information with the tax authority or business registration authority. The tax authority will verify whether the new address is within its jurisdiction.

Previous: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

  • New Point 25: Adds provisions on updating the tax code status after restoration, reflecting the legal status based on the national business registration system after concluding the “No activity at registered address” status.

Previous: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

Policy 8: Tax Code Status List (Appendix I)

  • New Point 29: Adds new tax code statuses and reasons for organizations' tax code statuses.

Previous: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

POLICY 9: Forms (Appendix II)

  • New Point 30: Amendment and supplementation of certain forms applicable to taxpayers that are organizations as follows:

    • For tax documents submitted by taxpayers to tax authorities: ++ The following forms have been amended:

      • Tax Registration Form (for organizations) Form No. 01-DK-TCT
      • Tax Registration Form (for dependent units, business locations generating tax obligations) Form No. 02-DK-TCT In these updated forms, the details about the identification documents of the legal representative, general director, chief accountant/person in charge of accounting have been replaced with personal identification numbers (for Vietnamese citizens). Additionally, the address of the legal representative will be integrated from the National Population Database into the tax registration form (previously, the form under Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC required an ID/CCCD number, but it wasn't integrated with the National Population Database).

      ++ Amendment of Form No. 04.1-DK-TCT-BK (Listing of foreign contractors, sub-contractors who pay taxes through Vietnam) which was previously outlined in Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC. The form now includes an option for Vietnam to select if a 13-digit tax code is issued for foreign contractors upon request (the old form didn’t have this option, and all foreign contractors were issued a tax code).

      ++ Amendment of Form No. 25/DK-TCT, the Request for Tax Code Restoration. The updated form now includes a field for the current address to be in line with Articles 18 and 33 of this Circular for cases where taxpayers have changed their office addresses during the tax code restoration (previously, the form under Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not cover this case).

    • For tax authority documents and notices: ++ Amendment of Form No. 10-MST (Tax Registration Certificate), which now includes a title that aligns with the authority issuing the certificate.

      ++ Amendment of Form No. 11-MST (Tax Code Notification for tax paid on behalf of foreign contractors/foreign suppliers), to explicitly show which foreign entity or individual the tax code is being issued for (the old form didn’t specify this clearly).

      ++ Amendment of Form No. 15/BB-XMHĐ (Confirmation of Taxpayer Activity Status), now incorporating the address at the time of the tax code restoration to comply with Articles 19 and 34 of this Circular.

      ++ Amendment of Form No. 39/TB-ĐKT (Tax Obligation Transfer Notification), now including more specific information about outstanding debts or overpayments (e.g., chapter, subchapter, tax agency, administrative area, ID), so that taxpayers can complete their tax obligations properly.

      ++ Addition of Form No. 19.1-MST (Notification of Tax Obligations to Be Completed Before Tax Code Restoration), to inform taxpayers about outstanding tax obligations before their tax code can be restored.

POLICY 10: Effective Date

The new policies applicable to taxpayers that are organizations will take effect from February 6, 2025.

2. New Policies for Individual Taxpayers, Business Households, and Family Households

POLICY 11: Tax Registration Subjects

  • New Point 31: Addition of the subject of "foreign individuals not residing in Vietnam" who are engaged in e-commerce, digital platforms, and other services with organizations or individuals in Vietnam (point e, clause 2, Article 4), as per the new regulations in Article 5, Clause 5 of Law 56/2024/QH15.

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not include this group, and tax registration for foreign suppliers was only covered for those without a permanent establishment in Vietnam.

  • New Point 32: Family households and individuals engaged in production and business activities that must directly register with tax authorities will no longer include business households that register taxes via the one-stop-shop mechanism along with business registration. The definition has been amended to exclude business households registered under the government’s unified business registration mechanism (point i, Clause 2, Article 4).

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not distinguish business households registered via the one-stop mechanism.

POLICY 12: Tax Identification Number Structure

  • New Point 33: The personal identification number of Vietnamese citizens, issued by the Ministry of Public Security, will be used instead of the tax identification number for individual taxpayers and their dependents. Additionally, the identification number of family household representatives or business household representatives will replace the tax code for that business household (Clause 5, Article 5).

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this regulation.

  • New Point 34: Removal of the requirement to issue a 13-digit tax code for business locations of business households and individual businesses.

POLICY 13: First Tax Registration Procedures

  • New Point 35: First tax registration for business households follows the procedures outlined for business household registration under government regulations.

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC required business households to submit tax registration documents to the tax authority.

  • New Point 36: First tax registration for family households and individuals engaged in production and business activities now includes more specific details about the location where tax registration documents must be submitted, depending on where the business is located or where the individual resides. The procedure also includes the use of personal identification numbers (for Vietnamese citizens) or tax codes (for foreign individuals) to file taxes with the appropriate tax authority.

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not include these specific details.

POLICY 14: Changes to Tax Registration Information

  • New Point 39: Business households are required to change their tax registration information in tandem with business registration changes at the business registration authority.

    Previously: According to Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC, business households submitted changes to tax registration directly to the tax authority.

  • New Point 40: For Vietnamese individuals using personal identification numbers in place of tax codes, the requirement to submit a copy of the ID card has been removed in the tax registration change process.

  • New Point 41: For foreign individuals or family household representatives using tax codes, individuals who have registered and activated an electronic identification account are exempt from submitting a passport copy if the passport has been integrated into the electronic ID account.

POLICY 15: Suspension of Business Activities

  • New Point 44: The tax authority will not update the suspension status for business households if their business suspension is approved by the business registration authority, but after receiving a tax notification indicating no business activity at the registered address.

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have a specific rule on this.

  • New Point 45: The tax authority will update the status of business suspension or continuation based on information exchanged with the business registration authority, except for cases where the business household has been notified as not operating at the registered address.

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have a specific rule on this.

POLICY 16: Procedures for Tax Code Termination

  • New Point 46: Amends the procedure for the termination of tax codes for business households registering taxes under the one-stop-shop mechanism with business registration as follows:

    Reason: Circular No. 86/2024/TT-BTC eliminates the requirement to assign a 13-digit tax code for the business location of a household business, so the termination procedure for the business location’s tax code is no longer needed.

    Previously: Under Point c, Clause 1, Article 16 of Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC, business households had to submit the termination of their tax code along with their business location tax code to the tax authority. Upon receiving the termination documents, the tax authority would process the termination as per Clause 1, Article 16, which included a requirement for taxpayers to settle their tax obligations at the business location before terminating the tax code.

    • The file for the termination of the tax code includes information about the business household’s operation termination, sent from the business registration authority to the tax authority via the National Business Registration Information System (Clause 1, Article 29).

    • Removes the procedure for terminating the tax code for the business location of the business household. Instead, a regulation on handling the termination of the business location’s operation has been added: the tax authority managing the tax collection at the business location will cooperate with the tax authority managing the business household or individual business to ensure the fulfillment of the tax obligations at the location where the business is conducted (complete tax returns, settle tax payments, handle any overpaid taxes, and balance or refund taxes according to the law). As a result, taxpayers are no longer required to complete their tax obligations at the business location before terminating the tax code (Clause 3, Article 31).

  • New Point 47: Amends the procedure for terminating the tax code of individual business households or individuals registering taxes directly with the tax authorities as follows:

    Reason: Circular No. 86/2024/TT-BTC removes the 13-digit tax code requirement for individual business locations, eliminating the procedure for terminating the tax code of the business location.

    Previously: As per Point c, Clause 1, Article 16 of Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC, individual businesses had to submit documents for tax code termination at each business location. Upon receiving these documents, the tax authority would process the termination, which included a requirement for the taxpayer to settle tax obligations before terminating the tax code.

    • Removes the procedure for terminating the tax code for the business location of individual business households or individuals. Instead, the procedure requires that when a business location is closed (other than the registered headquarters), the individual business must notify the tax authority managing the tax collection at the business location (Clause 5, Article 29).

    • When receiving the notification of business location termination, the tax authority managing the tax collection will cooperate with the tax authority handling the individual business to ensure that tax obligations are fulfilled (submit complete tax filings, fulfill tax payments, handle any overpaid taxes, and balance or refund taxes according to the law). As a result, taxpayers are no longer required to complete their tax obligations at the business location before terminating it (Clause 3, Article 31).

  • New Point 48: Amends and supplements the provisions regarding the termination of the tax code for business households or individual businesses that do not operate at the registered address to align with cases of business households under the interlinked registration mechanism. The notification for non-operation at the registered location for business households has been eliminated in accordance with the discontinuation of the 13-digit tax code for business locations (Article 32).

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC stipulated the termination of the tax code for business households or individual businesses not operating at their registered address for each business location.

POLICY 17: Tax Code Restoration Procedures

  • New Point 49: Modifies the procedure for restoring the tax code for business households registering taxes through the one-stop-shop mechanism with business registration as follows:

    Previously: As per Points a, c, Clause 1, Article 18 of Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC, business households had to submit the request for tax code restoration, and the tax authority would process it upon receiving the necessary documents for restoring the tax code.

    • The file for tax code restoration for business households includes information on restoring the legal status of the business household, sent by the business registration authority to the tax authority via the National Business Registration Information System (Clause 1, Article 33).

    • The tax authority will restore the tax code for the business household on the same day they receive the restoration request from the business registration authority via the National Business Registration Information System (Clause 1, Article 34).

  • New Point 50: Modifies the tax code restoration procedure for household businesses and individuals registering directly with tax authorities as follows:

    Reason: Circular No. 86/2024/TT-BTC removes the requirement for a 13-digit tax code for business locations, so the restoration of the tax code only applies in cases such as death, disappearance, or loss of civil capacity. If an individual or household business resumes operations after a cessation or is notified of non-operation at a registered address, they are required to register tax at the relevant tax authority as if starting a new business, not restoring the tax code. The individual or head of the household is responsible for fulfilling their tax obligations.

    Previously: Under Clause 1, Article 18 of Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC, businesses or individuals had to submit tax code restoration documents for each business location.

    • Eliminates the procedure for restoring the tax code when an individual business or household business has ceased operations and later resumes business activities or when the tax authority notifies the business of non-operation at the registered address.
  • New Point 51: Adds provisions for restoring the tax code for a business household notified by the tax authority for non-operation at the registered address, in line with Point b, d, Clause 1, Article 19 of this Circular (Clause 2, Article 34).

  • New Point 52: Adds regulations specifying the tax authority’s responsibility for restoring a tax code in cases where the tax authority mistakenly terminated a tax code in violation of tax management laws or did not follow proper procedures, or in cases where the tax code needs to be restored for processing other obligations (Clause 3, Article 40).

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have such provisions.

POLICY 18: Tax Code Status List (Appendix I)

  • New Point 53: Adds reasons for specific tax code statuses applicable to taxpayers who are household businesses, family households, or individuals as follows:

    • Adds reasons for the status 00-Taxpayer has been issued a tax code: Reason 03-Individual has not yet incurred tax obligations.

    • Adds reasons for the status 03-Taxpayer has ceased operations but has not completed the tax code termination procedure (applies to business households): Reason 07 - Awaiting confirmation from the business registration authority.

    • Adds reasons for status 06-Taxpayer not operating at the registered address:

      Reason 03 - Taxpayer is not operating at the registered address and has submitted the tax code termination request.

      Reason 13 - Taxpayer is not operating at the registered address and has had their license revoked.

    • Adds status 09 - Awaiting verification of business activity status and the reasons for status 09:

      Reason 01 - Taxpayer has not submitted the required documents after two reminders.

      Reason 02 - Document from the tax authority returned by the postal service.

      Reason 03 - The tax authority has received information from an organization or individual.

      Reason 04 - The tax authority has received a document from a competent authority.

      Reason 05 - Taxpayer classified as high-risk and needs verification for electronic invoice registration or changes to invoice registration information.

      Reason 06 - Taxpayer classified as high-risk and needs verification for business registration.

      Reason 07 - Taxpayer classified as high-risk and needs verification for tax registration.

    • Adds status 10 - Tax code awaiting updates for personal identification number information.

POLICY 19: Forms (Appendix II)

  • New Point 54: Modifies and adds several forms for taxpayers who are household businesses, family households, or individuals as follows:

    • For documents submitted by taxpayers to the tax authority:

      ++ Amends forms for tax registration: Form 03-DK-TCT for household businesses and individual businesses; Form 05-DK-TCT for individuals not directly engaged in business; Form 05-DK-TH-TCT for individuals with income from wages (for income-paying agencies registering for individuals); Form 20-DK-TCT for dependent individuals; and Form 20-DK-TH-TCT for dependent individuals through an income-paying agency.

      ++ Amends the Request for Tax Code Restoration form (Form 25/DK-TCT) to include the current address in case the taxpayer has changed their business address.

      ++ Eliminates the form for requesting a tax registration certificate for individuals (Form 32-MST) to align with regulations in Article 23 of this Circular.

      ++ Adds Power of Attorney form (Form 41/UQ-ĐKT) for tax registration, in accordance with Article 22 of this Circular.

      ++ Adds a Notification form for the termination of business location activity for individual businesses (Form 24.1/DK-TCT), in line with Clause 5, Article 29 of this Circular.

    • For documents and notifications from the tax authority:

      ++ Removes forms: Tax Registration Certificate for Individuals (Form 12-MST), Tax Code Notification for Dependents (Form 21-MST), and Tax Code Notification for Dependents Registered through an Income-Paying Agency (Form 22-MST) in accordance with Article 23 of this Circular.

      ++ Amends forms: Tax Registration Certificate (Form 10-MST), Tax Payment Notification (Form 11-MST), Individual Tax Code Notification (Form 14-MST), Verification of Taxpayer's Activity Status (Form 15/BB-XMHĐ), Tax Code Termination Notification (Form 18/TB-ĐKT), and Tax Obligation Transfer Notification (Form 39/TB-ĐKT).

      ++ Amends the Tax Code Termination Notification form (Form 18/TB-ĐKT) to include the clause that the tax code of the household representative or individual business can still be used to fulfill other tax obligations (as per Clause 2, Article 39 of the Tax Administration Law).

      ++ Adds a new form for notifying when an individual/dependent is not listed in the National Population Database or when a tax code has not been issued (Form 40/TB-ĐKT), in line with Article 23 of this Circular.

POLICY 20: Effective Date

  • Effective from February 6, 2025, for tax registration documents and procedures.

  • Effective from July 1, 2025, for the use of personal identification numbers instead of tax codes. During the period from February 6, 2025, to June 30, 2025, tax authorities will still issue tax codes for business households, family households, and individuals, valid until June 30, 2025.

POLICY 21: Transitional Provisions (Article 39)

  • If a business household, family household, or individual who is required to use a personal identification number instead of a tax code according to Clause 5, Article 5 of this Circular has already been issued a tax code before July 1, 2025, and the tax registration information of the business household representative, family household representative, or individual matches the information of the individual stored in the National Population Database, the business household, family household, or individual will begin using the personal identification number instead of the tax code from July 1, 2025. This includes adjusting and supplementing tax obligations that arise under the previously issued tax code. At the same time, tax authorities will track and manage all data for the business household, family household, or individual, including dependent reduction registration data using the personal identification number.

  • If a business household, family household, or individual has been issued a tax code before July 1, 2025, but the tax registration information of the representative does not match the individual’s information in the National Population Database, or is incomplete, the tax authority will update the tax code status to "Tax code waiting for personal identification number information update." The taxpayer must carry out the procedure to update their tax registration information with the tax authorities in accordance with Clause 1 and Clause 4, Article 25 of this Circular to ensure the information matches the National Population Database before using the personal identification number instead of the tax code as stipulated in Clause 2, Article 38 of this Circular.

  • If an individual has been issued more than one tax code, they must update the personal identification number information for each tax code so that the tax authority can integrate all tax codes into the personal identification number and merge the taxpayer's data under the personal identification number.

Once the tax code has been integrated into the personal identification number, invoices, documents, tax records, and other legally valid papers that were issued using the tax code information of the individual can still be used for tax procedures without needing to update the tax code information to the personal identification number.

  • Business households, family households, and individuals can check their tax registration information to see if it matches the National Population Database on the General Department of Taxation’s electronic portal at https://www.gdt.gov.vn, or on the General Department of Taxation’s e-tax portal at thuedientu.gdt.gov.vn, or via their electronic tax account on the icanhan or eTaxMobile apps (if the individual has been issued an electronic tax account). In case of discrepancies, the taxpayer should contact the directly managing tax office or the local Tax Department to update the correct information in the tax registration system.
  1. Other Provisions
  • New Point 55: Addition of scope regarding tax management measures for tax registration (Article 1).

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not include this provision.

  • New Point 56: Addition of provisions regarding the use of the National Population Database, electronic identification, and verification in the tax registration process (Article 36).

    • Tax authorities will use personal information from the National Population Database according to the implementation schedule for data-sharing and connection between the Population Database and the tax database to process tax registration for taxpayers under this Circular and must store and protect information according to legal regulations. If the data is available in the National Population Database and has been shared with the tax database, taxpayers are not required to submit this information again.

    • Organizations and individuals using electronic identification accounts created by the electronic identification and verification system must conduct tax registration procedures electronically under the provisions of Circular No. 69/2024/ND-CP, dated June 25, 2024, regarding electronic identification and verification. The tax authority will process electronic tax registration applications from organizations and individuals in accordance with Circular No. 19/2021/TT-BTC and Circular No. 46/2024/TT-BTC, dated July 9, 2024, amending Circular No. 19/2021/TT-BTC.

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

  • New Point 57: Addition of regulations for handling tax registration procedures via a contingency process (Article 37):

    • Tax authorities will handle tax registration for taxpayers according to a contingency procedure in the following cases:

      ++ The tax registration system, the national business registration information system, or the National Population Database system faces technical issues.

      ++ Other force majeure events.

    • Based on the expected time to resolve technical issues with the registration system or the Population Database, the General Department of Taxation will notify in advance when the tax authorities will process procedures via the contingency process, except in force majeure cases.

    • Procedures handled via the contingency process will be based on paper documents.

    • Within 30 days from the date the General Department of Taxation informs that the registration system has resolved the technical issue, the tax authorities must update and integrate the data handled under the contingency process into the registration system.

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

  • New Point 58: Addition of responsibility for the General Department of Taxation to build a database for business households and individual businesses to support tax management and provide complete information for taxpayers to fulfill their tax obligations (Clause 1, Article 40).

    Previously: Circular No. 105/2020/TT-BTC did not have this provision.

  • New Point 59: Transitional provisions:

    Tax registration documents, changes to tax registration information, business activity suspensions, tax code cancellations, or tax code restorations submitted before the effective date of Circular No. 86/2024/TT-BTC will continue to be processed by tax authorities according to the tax laws in effect at the time of submission.

See details here.